RYSMUKHAMBETOVA ANAR, DR. ARSHAD ISLAM. TRACES OF THE QALAM ON THE WINDS OF THE QAZAQ STEPPE: ISLAMIC TRADITION AND WRITTEN MEMORY IN THE MIDDLE AGES. hi [Internet]. 2026 Jun. 30 [cited 2026 Jul. 27];49(2). Available from: http://www.hamdardislamicus.com.pk/index.php/hi/article/view/1643